Last Updated May 5, 2003
by John Jenkins
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Polk County Sesquicentennial

The year 2003 marks the 150th anniversary of the formation of Polk county. A celebration of that historical milestone will be Saturday Aug. 23, at the Polk County Fairgrounds in St. Croix Falls, complete with food, demonstrations, and numerous displays from bygone years.

Following is one of several short stories on the county's history that will be published between now and the celebration. This article, by Connie Hill, was found in "Polk County Memories" published by the Polk County Historical society in 1978.


The article has recently (December 18, 2002) been re-published by the "Inter-County-Leader" newspaper.

Bunyan skunk farm

"Few communities have boasted such a pungent point of interest as did the little community of Bunyan, six miles east of the village of Balsam Lake."

As the forests retreated before the lumberman's unsatiable appetite, so did the wild animals, the trapper's prey. By the early 1900's desirable furs such as beaver, fox and mink had become scarce enough for one commercial raising of animals for their fur to become profitable. Even skunk fur was acceptable in the trade, provided it was sufficiently deodorized.

An enterprising bachelor from Ohio, Elias Miller, set out to make his fortune as a skunk farmer. His friend, Dolph Park, also from Ohio, joined him in the project.

Miller's small farm, just beyond the northeastern-most tip of Balsam Lake, was marginal land at best, rocky in parts and swampy in others. He raised millet to feed a flock of black Majorca hens.

Miller and Park assembled breeding stock by trapping wild skunks and de-scenting them. Farmers in the area would send word whenever they were bothered by skunks, and the two men would bring their traps over and remove the offenders.

To confine the skunks until their pelts were ready, the men built a reinforced cement wall enclosing several acres. The wall was about four feet above ground and extended underground about a foot to discourage the reluctant little creatures from digging their way out. Old barrels with the ends cut out were buried on their sides about halfway into the ground to make dens for the skunks.

Neighborhood children were always welcomed by the two friendly bachelors. They could count on a hearty meal in the fellow' spotless kitchen, but the highlight of any visit was to be there at feeding time, when the two men mixed up and fried a big batch of flapjacks and tossed them over the wall to the hungry critters.

The skunk farm prospered during the World War I years, but no one remembers why Miller and Park abandoned the project around 1920.

Volunteers are needed to make the county's 150th anniversary a success. Anyone who would like to be involved is encouraged to
call Darrell Kittleson, (715) 483-3979

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